15 Ng. 100 Đ. Nguyễn Xiển, Thanh Xuân Nam, Thanh Xuân, Hà Nội 100000
When the pavement ends and the adventure begins, the soul of a cyclist truly comes alive. In the far northeastern reaches of Vietnam, bordering China, lies a landscape so dramatic and ancient that it has been recognized as a UNESCO Global Geopark. While road cyclists and motorbikers have long frequented these paths, a new breed of adventurer is discovering the region’s true potential: the gravel grinder. Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop is quickly becoming the premier experience for those who want to combine the speed of a road bike with the rugged capability of an off-road machine.
At Golden Trail Travel, we have spent years scouting the "white roads," the farm tracks, and the forgotten colonial paths of Cao Bang to create the definitive journey for adventure seekers. Our cycling tours are designed to immerse you in the raw beauty of the North. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore why Cao Bang is the world’s next great gravel cycling destination and how you can conquer the loop with confidence.
Cao Bang is a province of transitions. It transitions from towering limestone karsts to deep, emerald-green valleys; from smooth, winding asphalt to rugged limestone gravel paths. This is precisely why a gravel bike is the weapon of choice. A Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop adventure offers the versatility to crush long climbs on the highway and then dive into a hidden valley on a single-track farm path without skipping a beat.
Non Nuoc Cao Bang was recognized as a Global Geopark in 2018. The region represents over 500 million years of Earth's history. As you pedal, you are moving through "fossil" landscapes—limestone formations that have been sculpted by tectonic shifts and water over eons. For a gravel cyclist, this means the terrain is never boring. You’ll find yourself riding through massive sinkholes, past underground river systems, and under the shadow of the "Angel Eye" mountain.
The neighboring Ha Giang province has seen a massive surge in tourism, often resulting in crowded roads. Cao Bang, however, remains the "secret garden" of the North. When you are Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop, you will often go hours without seeing a motorized vehicle. You will share the road with water buffalo, local ethnic minorities (the Tay and Nung), and perhaps a few other intrepid explorers. This solitude is what makes the journey truly spiritual.
Gravel cycling here isn't just about the views; it’s about the grit. The loop features legendary passes like Ma Phuc and Khau Lieu. While the gradients are challenging, the reward is a bird’s-eye view of a limestone labyrinth that looks like a traditional Chinese ink painting. If you’re looking for a professionally supported experience with vetted logistics, our guaranteed tours ensure that you can focus on the ride while we handle the heavy lifting.
To truly experience the soul of the Non Nuoc Cao Bang Geopark, a 7-day itinerary is recommended. This allows for a mix of high-mileage days and slow, exploratory sessions in hidden villages.
Your journey begins in the provincial capital. After a safety briefing and bike fitting, you head east.
The Route: 45km of undulating terrain.
The Gravel Twist: Instead of staying on the main highway, we take a detour through the "White Roads" of Phuc Sen. These are crushed limestone paths that weave through incense-making villages.
Cultural Highlight: Visit the Nung people in Phuc Sen, famous for their traditional blacksmithing. The rhythmic sound of hammers hitting anvils provides a unique soundtrack to your first day.
Today is about scale. You will tackle the Ma Phuc Pass, a seven-tier winding climb that marks the transition into the deeper karst region.
The Destination: Ban Gioc Waterfall, the largest cross-border waterfall in Asia.
Gravel Section: We explore the riverside trails along the Quay Son River. These paths are a mix of hard-packed dirt and loose gravel, offering spectacular views of the turquoise water reflecting the limestone towers.
After a morning exploring the thundering falls, we head toward the district of Trung Khanh.
Highlight: The bamboo water wheels of the Tay people.
The Ride: This day is characterized by flat, scenic pedaling through rice valleys. It’s the perfect time to open up the throttle and feel the speed of your gravel bike.
This is perhaps the most "gravel-centric" day of the loop.
Nui Thung (Angel Eye Mountain): A mountain with a massive natural hole through its peak.
Technical Riding: The valley surrounding Angel Eye is a vast, verdant meadow. The "roads" here are mere cattle tracks—perfect for wide tires and adventurous spirits. This is where the Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop truly differentiates itself from a road tour.
We move from natural wonders to the birthplace of modern Vietnamese history.
The History: Visit the cave where Ho Chi Minh lived in 1941 after returning to Vietnam.
The Ride: A 60km stretch that follows the northern border. You will see white border markers and pedal alongside the serene Lenin Creek.
Leaving the history of the north behind, we head toward the rugged western part of the province.
Terrain: This is the most challenging leg, featuring long climbs and higher altitudes. You are now in the territory of the Dao Tien people.
The final day is a celebratory ride. A long, exhilarating descent back into the valley of the Bang Giang River, concluding your 300km+ adventure.
Gravel cycling in Northern Vietnam requires a specific setup. The combination of humidity, steep gradients, and varying surfaces means you can't just "wing it."
For Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop, we recommend a tire width of 40mm to 45mm.
Why? You need the volume to handle the sharp limestone gravel and the "Vietnam-style" broken asphalt. A tubeless setup is highly recommended to avoid pinch flats in remote areas.
Don't underestimate the climbs. Even for strong riders, a 1:1 gear ratio (e.g., 40T front ring with a 42T or 44T rear cog) is the minimum. If you are bikepacking with gear, consider an even wider range to save your knees on the Ma Phuc Pass.
Disc brakes are non-negotiable. The descents in Cao Bang can be long and technical. Hydraulic disc brakes offer the modulation and stopping power needed when you encounter a wandering water buffalo on a blind corner!
While the main loop is signposted, the best gravel sections are not. We recommend using a dedicated GPS unit (Garmin/Wahoo) with offline maps. At Golden Trail Travel, our cycling tours always include a lead guide who knows every secret shortcut.
Cycling 60-80km a day in the mountains burns thousands of calories. Fortunately, Cao Bang’s cuisine is as rich as its landscape.
Banh Cuon Cao Bang: Unlike the Hanoi version, this is served in a bowl of hot bone broth with a local sausage. It’s the ultimate breakfast for a cyclist.
Roasted Duck with Mac Mat Leaves: The Mac Mat leaf is indigenous to the region and gives the duck a unique, peppery, citrus-like aroma.
Trung Khanh Chestnuts: If you travel in autumn, these are the perfect trail snack—high in complex carbs and delicious when roasted over coals.
Sour Pho (Pho Chua): A cold noodle dish that is incredibly refreshing after a long morning of pedaling in the sun.
The weather in Northern Vietnam is seasonal, and your experience of Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop will change depending on the month.
September to October (The Golden Season): The rice harvest is in full swing. The valleys turn a brilliant yellow, and the weather is cool and dry. This is peak season for a reason.
March to May (Spring Bloom): The weather is pleasant, and the mountains are covered in blossoms. It’s a time of renewal and lush greenery.
November to February (The Winter Chill): It can get cold (below 10°C) and misty. While it lacks the vibrant colors of harvest, the "cloud hunting" opportunities are spectacular.
You are a guest in the ancestral lands of the Tay, Nung, and Hmong people. A little respect goes a long way.
Homestay Manners: Always remove your shoes before entering a stilt house.
Photography: Always ask permission before taking photos of people, especially elders. A simple smile and a nod are usually enough to get a "Yes."
The "Happy Water": During dinner, your host will likely offer you local rice wine. It’s polite to accept a small sip, but don't feel pressured to keep up—you have a big ride tomorrow!
Support Local: Buy your snacks and water from village shops rather than city supermarkets. This ensures your tourism dollars directly benefit the local communities.
Navigating a remote province like Cao Bang requires more than just a bike. It requires local connections, mechanical expertise, and a deep understanding of the terrain.
We take the stress out of the journey. Our guaranteed tours include a support vehicle that carries your luggage, provides snacks/water, and offers a "sag wagon" if your legs need a break.
We provide high-performance gravel bikes that are serviced after every trip. Your safety on the mountain descents is our top priority.
We have spent years building relationships with local families. When you travel with us, you aren't just seeing the landscape; you are participating in the local way of life.
The terrain is mountainous, so a base level of fitness is required. However, with a support vehicle and our "no one left behind" policy, we make the loop accessible to intermediate riders.
Absolutely. A hardtail mountain bike is perfectly fine for the Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop. You will be slightly slower on the asphalt sections, but you'll appreciate the suspension on the technical gravel trails.
In the towns, yes. In the deep limestone valleys, it can be spotty. We recommend a Viettel SIM card for the best coverage.
Our guides are trained mechanics. We carry spare parts, tools, and even spare bikes in our support van. You are never stranded.
Yes, certain areas near the Chinese border require a permit. If you book with Golden Trail Travel, we handle all the paperwork for you.
Mark S., United Kingdom: "The Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop was the highlight of my cycling year. The transition from smooth roads to rugged trails kept every day exciting. Golden Trail Travel’s team was world-class, and the food at the homestays was better than any restaurant in Hanoi."
Sarah L., Australia: "I was worried about the hills, but the pace was perfect. Riding through the 'Angel Eye' valley felt like being in a movie. It's the most beautiful place I've ever seen on two wheels."
Hiroshi T., Japan: "I have cycled all over the world, but the geology of Cao Bang is unique. The UNESCO Geopark status is well-deserved. Highly recommend the guaranteed tours for the great group atmosphere."
The Gravel cycling Cao Bang Loop is more than just a bike ride; it’s a journey of the mind and spirit. It challenges you to slow down, to appreciate the ancient history written in the stones, and to connect with a culture that remains pure and welcoming.
At Golden Trail Travel, we are passionate about the Northeast. We believe that by traveling slowly, we respect the land and its people more deeply. Whether you are a solo traveler looking for a challenge or a group seeking a shared experience, the Cao Bang Loop is waiting for you.